ARLINGTON – The Air Combat Evolution (ACE) program, spearheaded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), has reached a groundbreaking milestone with the world’s first-ever in-air tests of AI algorithms autonomously flying an F-16 against a human-piloted F-16 in within-visual-range combat scenarios.
At the Air Force Test Pilot School at Edwards Air Force Base, California, history was made as AI-controlled algorithms maneuvered a specially modified F-16 test aircraft, known as the X-62A or VISTA (Variable In-flight Simulator Test Aircraft), in combat scenarios against human pilots. These tests, conducted in 2023 and continuing into 2024, mark a transformative moment in aerospace history, establishing a solid foundation for ethical, trusted human-machine teaming for both military and civilian applications.
Team members involved in the ACE program highlight its significance, emphasizing its distinction from other aerospace autonomy projects and its potential to reshape the future of aerospace technology. The achievement not only demonstrates the capabilities of AI in aerospace but also underscores the importance of developing ethical frameworks and trusted autonomy in human-machine collaboration.
The successful execution of autonomous combat maneuvers by AI algorithms represents a significant leap forward in the field of aerospace AI, paving the way for enhanced human-machine teaming and ushering in a new era of trusted autonomy in complex military operations.
As the ACE program continues to push the boundaries of technological innovation, DARPA remains committed to advancing the capabilities of AI in aerospace, driving progress and ensuring the security and efficiency of future military and civilian applications.
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